The Douglas Archives

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This document constitutes a detailed genealogical record, meticulously chronicling the lineage and historical prominence of the noble Scotti-Douglas and Scotti-Gallarati families, whose origins are rooted in the regions of Piacenza and Turin, Italy. Spanning several centuries, from the 17th to the 19th, the record provides an in-depth account of the familial branches, their noble titles, significant members, and eventual fates, while also referencing their heraldic symbols and historical connections.
Scotti-Douglas Family (Piacenza and Turin)
The Scotti-Douglas lineage, as presented in the document, is divided into two principal branches, each associated with notable figures and titles within the nobility of Piacenza and Turin:
First Branch (Primogeniture Line):
The lineage traces its origins to Count Vigoleno, born in 1404 and deceased in 1414, a noble of Naples. The family’s prominence is further illustrated through subsequent generations, notably Federico Scotti-Douglas, who passed away in 1839 in Naples, and Giuseppe Scotti-Douglas, who died in 1886, also in Naples. Both individuals held the titles of Count and Noble of Piacenza, reflecting the family’s enduring status within the Italian aristocracy.

The branch is noted for its association with the title of Count of Vigoleno, a hereditary distinction that underscores the family’s historical significance in the region.

Second Branch (Piacenza):
This branch, while initially prominent, faced extinction by 1886, as the last male heir passed away without issue. The document specifies that the extinction of this line marked the end of the Scotti-Douglas male lineage in this particular branch, leaving no direct successors to inherit the family name or titles.

Scotti-Gallarati Family (Turin)
The Scotti-Gallarati lineage, based in Turin, is documented as descending from ancient and illustrious families hailing from Monferrato, Piacenza, and other regions such as Verduno, Calliano, Valmasca, and Monteu da Po. This branch is characterized by its noble heritage and contributions to the cultural and political landscape of Turin:
The lineage includes notable figures such as Antonio Calliano, born in 1684 and deceased in 1738, and Beatrice Scotti, born in 1841 and passing in 1880. Other members of note include Counts and Nobles such as Murisengo, Verduno, and Calliano, who held significant positions within the nobility.

The family maintained residences in Turin, specifically at Via della Rocca, 38, and was associated with prominent historical figures and locations, including Mondovì, Pino, and Bruino.

The document highlights the extinction of the Scotti di Calliano line, noting that the family name was subsequently adopted by related branches, such as the Douglas-Scotti della Scala dello Zerro and Douglas-Scotti di Vigoleno.

Heraldic and Historical Details
The document also provides a description of the family’s coat of arms, a symbol of their noble identity. The arms are described as featuring a blue field with two silver bands, accompanied by red roses, a design that reflects the family’s heritage and status. Additionally, the record references the historical context of the families’ prominence, noting their connections to other noble houses and their roles in the regions of Piacenza, Turin, and Naples.
Annotations and Additional Notes
Several annotations within the document provide further clarity on the family’s history:
The extinction of certain branches, such as the Scotti di Calliano, is emphasized, with the name passing to related families through marriage or inheritance.

The document also notes the involvement of family members in significant historical events and their contributions to the cultural and political spheres of their respective regions.

In summary, this genealogical record serves as a comprehensive historical document, preserving the legacy of the Scotti-Douglas and Scotti-Gallarati families. It details their noble titles, key members, heraldic symbols, and

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