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Cecilia Douglas art collection raises a storm

A group of 13 paintings in the collection at Glasgow's prestigious Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum was commissioned to wow the 19th century Scottish nouveau riche by depicting Bible stories and ancient history.

Yet the money that paid for the artworks' creation tells a much darker story: one of slavery, empire and decades of economic exploitation.

The paintings, including an Old Master which is currently on public display, have been housed in Kelvingrove since being donated by Cecilia Douglas, a wealthy Glaswegian widow, on her death in 1862.

Calls are being made to rake the paintings off display - but is this a good idea?

Gilbert Douglas, a West India merchant in Glasgow, who had large plantations in the Island of St. Vincent, married, In 1794,  Cecilia Douglas, only surviving daughter of John Douglas, merchant in Glasgow. More about them can be read here: http://www.douglashistory.co.uk/history/Places/douglaspark.htm

A news article can be read here: http://www.heraldscotland.com/mobile/news/home-news/the-paintings-s...

With commentary here: http://www.heraldscotland.com/comment/columnists/the-art-of-forgivi...

One of the paintings, Still-life: Herring, Cherries and Glassware, Willem van Aelst, 1680, can be seen above.  Another, Roman Women Offering Their Jewellery in Defence of the State by Vincenzo Camuccini, can be viewed here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/yourpaintings/paintings/roman-women-offer...

As Rosemary Goring points out, if we respond to calls to eradicate visible evidence of the benefits of slavery, however distasteful we find that slavery, then we will also be removing evidence of the crimes to humanity that took place.  is that what we want?

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Comment by William Douglas on March 21, 2013 at 21:55

Bob,

I am no further forward with that line of investigation.

The following may, or may not, refer to Cecilia's father, as well as to herself:

http://www.douglashistory.co.uk/history/Documents/slave_compensatio...

The Herald article makes mention of a new database of Britain's historical legacy of slavery shows Douglas received the equivalent of £3 million in compensation payments from the British government for her share of 231 slaves on the Caribbean island of St Vincent when the practice was abolished.  I was not able to access much in the database, but hope that more might be available than has so far been made public: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/  (I have just had another look, and more seems to be available now)

It seems there is more work to be done here.

William

Comment by Bob Henry on March 21, 2013 at 18:06

Undoubtedly, William, you will know where I am coming from with the following query!  On clicking on your first link, do you have any further information on John, merchant in Leith, and father of Cecilia?  e.g. His parents, d.o.b. (or age at death)?  I am, of course, thinking brother, John, of Sir William Douglas!

Making conections

The more information you can give about the people you mention, the more chance there is of someone else connecting with your family.

Dates and places of births, deaths and marriages all help to place families.

Professions also help.

'My great-grandmother mother was a Douglas from Montrose' does not give many clues to follow up! But a bit of flesh on the bones makes further research possible. But if we are told who she married, what his profession was and where the children were baptised, then we can get to work.

Maybe it is time to update the information in your profile?


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